Engineering Degree

Salary

Engineering Salary

Find state-by-state information regarding expected salaries for Engineers, as well as information regarding potential job growth.

Education

Online Engineering Schools

Learn what it takes to become an Engineer. Explore detailed listings of online Engineering schools to find the one that best meets your needs.

Job Description

Engineering Job Description

Educate yourself about what an Engineer actually does. Learn about the day to day life of an Engineer and the skills, knowledge and abilities necessary to succeed in the field of Engineering.

Online Engineering Degree

What is engineering?

Engineering is the practical applications of math and science to safely design, maintain, develop and build structures, materials, and devices. Engineers work in the field of computers, structural design, electrical engineering, and mechanical engineering, among several others. Engineers problem solve using math and science, to develop efficient and effective tools for their respective industries.

What should I look for in an online engineering school?

The best online engineering schools should either possess regional or national accreditation from an accrediting body that is recognized by the U.S. Department of Education.

In addition, you can often recognize top online engineering schools based on:

  • The school’s name and status
  • The school’s history
  • Teacher credentials
  • Alumni network
In choosing the best online engineering school for you, you should consider the following factors:

  • Admission requirements
  • Residency requirements
  • Class and teaching style
  • Testing methods used
  • Course content and presentation
  • Program length
  • Class size
  • Student-teacher interaction
  • Technology use
  • Tuition and financial aid
  • Transferability of credits
  • Availability of a dedicated administration team and resources

What levels of online engineering programs are available?

The following levels of engineering degree online programs are available:

  • Online Engineering Certificate Programs
  • Online Associates in Engineering
  • Online Bachelor in Engineering
  • Online Masters in Engineering
  • Online PhD in Engineering

How long does it take to get an online engineering degree?

The amount of time it takes a student to earn an accredited online engineering degree depends on the level of engineering degree being pursued and the pace of the student.

Typically, the breakdown is as follows:

  • Online Engineering Certification Programs – 6 months to 1 year
  • Online Engineering Associates Degree – 2 years
  • Online Engineering Bachelor Degree – 4 years
  • Online Engineering Masters – 2 years
  • Online Engineering PhD – 2 to 5 years

What are some examples of online engineering courses?

As a discipline, engineering ranges widely in areas of expertise, which is reflected in the required coursework. Students in popular online engineering degree programs need solid math and science skills, particularly in the areas of applied science, chemistry, physics, and applied math, including algebra, geometry, trigonometry, and calculus. Each class builds on previous knowledge, so skills in advanced math and science are essential. The more advanced the online degree program, the more complex the coursework. Some required classes for engineering majors include the following:

  • Statistics and Dynamics
    This top online engineering degree course is required for every program with the possible exception of online PhD degrees. Statistics and dynamics use practical application of math and physics to explore force, friction, dynamics-kinetics of particles, force, acceleration, and momentum.
  • Thermodynamics
    Thermodynamics is a popular basic course in most online engineering degree programs. As the analysis of ideal and real gas cycles, thermodynamics examines thermodynamic properties and their application to the zeroth, analysis of systems, and compressible substances.
  • Electromagnetic Theory
    While electromagnetic theory is a basic course in online engineering training programs, it is particularly effective for students in electrical engineering, mechanical engineering and computer engineering programs. Topics of the course include Lorentz force equation, integral form of Maxwell’s equations and point relations, electromagnetic energy and power.
  • Mechanics of Materials
    This course is typically associated with popular online mechanical engineering school courses, although it is a helpful and important course for all engineering students. The mechanics of materials class explores the behavior of bars, rods, shafts, tubes and beams subjected to various types of loading.
  • Circuit Analysis
    Electrical and systems engineers must have strong skills in handling circuits. Circuit analysis covers the areas of basic electrical properties, resistive circuits, network equations, operational amplifiers, network reduction techniques, and network theorems.

What areas of engineering specialization are available?

Specialization is required in the best online engineering degree programs, as course content is specific to the concentration. Common engineering specializations include:

  • Mechanical Engineering
  • Industrial Engineering
  • Electrical Engineering
  • Structural Engineering
  • Systems Engineering
  • Software Engineering
  • Safety Engineering
  • Aeronautical Engineering
  • Engineering Management

What can I do with an engineering degree?

Students graduating with the best online engineering degrees have a wide variety of career opportunities, depending on their specialization and education level. Accredited online engineering schools provide students with the practical skills to pursue jobs at every level of the field of engineering. Specific careers in engineering include:

  • Engineering Technician
  • Engineering Project Manager
  • Software Developer
  • Product Tester
Graduates holding an advanced online engineering degree have additional career possibilities, including:

  • Mechanical Engineer
  • Industrial Engineer
  • Electrical Engineer
  • Software Engineer
  • Aeronautical Engineer
  • Systems Engineer
Top online engineering schools that offer PhD engineering programs produce graduates with advanced career options in the field of engineering. Jobs for doctoral graduates include:

  • Research Scientist
  • Product Developer
  • Department Head
  • Professor
  • Analytic Engineer
  • Engineering Statistician

What is an engineer?

An engineer uses math and science to develop and build structures and products used in everyday life.

What does an engineer do?

Generally, engineers problem solve using math, science, and critical thinking skills to develop and test products, devices, and structures. Engineering duties are specialized to their area of concentration, with some overlap. As an engineer gains expertise in their specialty, their job duties will become more focused and defined.

Specific engineering jobs entail the following:

  • Mechanical Engineer
    A mechanical engineer creates and maintains mechanical systems, including machines and tools. This is the broadest specialization within the engineering discipline.
  • Software Engineer
    A software engineer develops programs and devices used with computers, such as software and computer chips. This is considered one of the fastest growing areas of software engineering.
  • Industrial Engineer
    An industrial engineer focuses their work on creating and evaluating systems for organizations, money and data. This position may also be known as systems engineer.
  • Electrical Engineer
    Electrical engineers work with all areas of electricity and electronics. This is a growing field, and often overlaps with software and mechanical engineers.
  • Engineering Project Manager
    Engineering project managers plan and execute the flow of an engineering project, and must understand both the engineering and management sides. A top online engineering degree can be combined with an online management degree to pursue this position.

How much does an engineer earn?

Both the salary and projected employment growth for engineers will vary depending on specialization and the online degree earned. According to government statistics, the average starting salary for engineers ranges between $52,048 (civil engineer) and $83,121 (petroleum engineer).

Growth is expected in all areas of engineering. Specific job growth for engineering disciplines ranges from industrial engineers expecting a 14% growth to mechanical engineers projecting a 5% growth over the next 10 years. Average expected growth is 8%. Certain engineers, including petroleum engineers, find the best career opportunities outside of the United States.

How do I become an engineer?

Accredited online engineering schools offer excellent education opportunities for prospective engineers. As engineering positions, responsibilities, and specialties differ widely within the field, education standards vary as well. However, most engineering positions require similar curriculums and licensing.

Professional engineers (PEs) must hold a 4-year undergraduate degree, and generally hold at least one advanced degree (Master’s or PhD, or both). Professional engineers must pass two separate licensing tests. The first test is taken upon graduation from a bachelor’s program and gives students the opportunity to become an engineer in training (EIT). Once the EIT has gained practical knowledge in the field, they may take the Principles and Practice of Engineering Exam, which, when passed, gives the individual the title of professional engineer. Continuing education units are required as well, and differ according to different state standards.

Engineering technicians, who assist engineers in projects and engineering tasks, must hold an associate’s degree in their respective field.

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Resources

  • Bureau of Labor Statistics

    The BLS summarizes the results of comprehensive government studies on the engineering profession. Students can find information on the nature of engineers’ work, training, general description of the job, job outlook, and salary statistics.

  • O-Net Online

    O-Net lists over 20 different engineering professions for students to consider, and includes more detailed information on each field. This page is helpful in clarifying the differences of each branch of engineering, and the specific career opportunities for each.

  • University of Georgia Career Center

    The various engineering degrees and career paths are very numerous, and often overlap each other. This helpful handout from the University of Georgia can help students narrow down their choices or make choices about academic and career specialties.

  • University of Washington

    The library and reference center at the University of Washington compiled a list of many different professional organizations that engineers and engineering students can join. Each of these organizations has particular professional benefits and resources for its members.